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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Provide homœopathic treatment
  2. Advise and resource the client
  3. Manage and review treatment

Required Skills

This describes the essential skills and knowledge and their level required for this unit

Essential knowledge

The candidate must be able to demonstrate essential knowledge required to effectively do the task outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit manage the task and manage contingencies in the context of the identified work role

This includes knowledge of

Anatomy and physiology

Case analysis and management according to homopathic principles

Common causes of variation and corrective action required

Disease processes and the natural history of disease

Equipment and instrumentation components purpose and operation

Equipment specifications and manufacturers guidelines

Equipment testing procedures

Factors that affect homopathic medicines in preparation and storage

History philosophy principles and practices of homopathy

Homopathic medicine dispensing principles and methods

Homopathic medicine preparation from source materials

Homopathic pharmacy

Homopathic principles and the principles of casetaking and case analysis

Legal and regulatory implications of treatment

Materia medica of sufficient scope and depth derivation of data systems of classification keynotes clinical indications to enable accurate differentiation of indicated medicines in a broad range of acute and chronic conditions

Medical tests and diagnostic procedures

Obstacles to cure

Pathophysiology and disease processes

Posology

Primary and secondary responses to homopathic medicines and contraindications to treatment

Relevant organisation policies and procedures

Repertorial and nonrepertorial techniques

Signs and symptoms of disease and disorderdysfunction

Standard precaution procedures in using equipment

The capabilities and limitations of homopathic treatment

The contribution of the different schools of thought and historical theories of clinical practice

The effect of the dispensing process on the end product

The importance of strange striking rare unusual and peculiar symptoms

continued

Essential knowledge contd

The nonmedicinal ingredients used in the preparation of homopathic medicines

The preparation of dispensing alcohol

The quality and various strengths of alcohol used in preparation and dispensing

The relationships between homopathic medicines inimical antidotal complementary and follows well

The role of other health care professionals and support services

The use of alternating and intercurrent homopathic medicines and antidotes

The use of paper andor computerised repertories

The various approaches to prescribing including consideration of

aetiology

central theme of a medicine

constitutional basis

keynote characteristic symptoms

ladderlike prescribing

miasmatic indications

prophylactics

tautopathy

totality of characteristic symptoms

use of organopathic medicines

Essential skills

It is critical that the candidate demonstrate the ability to effectively do the task outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit manage the task and manage contingencies in the context of the identified work role

This includes the ability to

Administer homopathic medicines

Apply differential assessment skills

Assess the need for other treatment

Communicate effectively with client

Dispense homopathic medicines in accordance with the orderprescription

Explain any perceived risks and possible responses to the homopathic medicine

Identify and analyse responses to previous homopathic medicines

Identify potential life threatening and emergency conditions

Implement treatment plans to achieve the best possible therapeutic outcome for the client which may involve

complete documentation of all recommendations and client responses

demonstration of the application of established homopathic clinical practices

provision of treatment

referral to another health care professional

review of treatment plan

treatment according to the individual the condition and the presence of complicating factors it must be the safest most efficacious method that is also cost effective to the client

treatment of a range of conditionsdisease states

use of counselling as a treatment method where competence exists

Maintain sterile stock and equipment according to legislation and guidelines

Manage medical emergencies

Manage time throughout consultation and treatment

Negotiate strategies to overcome any obstacles to cure

Negotiate the management of homopathic treatment with the clients current therapies

Prepare homopathic medicines in a range of potency scales mother tincture decimal centesimal fifty millesimal

Prepare homopathic medicines in accordance with official pharmacopia clinic guidelines and relevant legislation

Provide appropriate antidotes

Research allopathic drugs including iatrogenic potential interactions and requirements for withdrawal

Use equipment and resources competently safely and correctly

Write referrals

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the Performance Criteria Required Skills and Knowledge the Range Statement and the Assessment Guidelines for this Training Package

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate this competency unit

The individual being assessed must provide evidence of specified essential knowledge as well as skills

Observation of performance in the workplace or a simulated workplace defined as a supervised clinic is essential for assessment of this unit

Consistency of performance should be demonstrated over the required range of situations relevant to the workplace

Where for reasons of safety space or access to equipment and resources assessment takes place away from the workplace the assessment environment should represent workplace conditions as closely as possible

Assessment of sole practitioners must include a range of clinical situations and different client groups covering at minimum age culture and gender

Assessment of sole practitioners must consider their unique workplace context including

interaction with others in the broader professional community as part of the sole practitioners workplace

scope of practice as detailed in the qualification and component competency units

holisticintegrated assessment including

working within the practice framework

performing a health assessment

assessing the client

planning treatment

providing treatment

Context of and specific resources for assessment

An appropriately stocked and equipped clinic or simulated clinic environment

Relevant texts or medical manuals

Relevant paperbasedvideo assessment instruments

Appropriate assessment environment

Demonstration modelclient

Method of assessment

Practical demonstration and observation in the work place if possible

Written assignmentsprojects or questioning should be used to assess knowledge

Case study and scenario as a basis for discussion of issues and strategies to contribute to best practice

Clinical skills involving direct client care are to be assessed initially in a simulated clinical setting laboratory If successful a second assessment is to be conducted during workplace application under direct supervision

Explanations of technique

Oral questioning and discussion

Access and equity considerations

All workers in the health industry should be aware of access and equity issues in relation to their own area of work

All workers should develop their ability to work in a culturally diverse environment

In recognition of particular health issues facing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities workers should be aware of cultural historical and current issues impacting on health of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people

Assessors and trainers must take into account relevant access and equity issues in particular relating to factors impacting on health of Aboriginal andor Torres Strait Islander clients and communities

Related units

This unit should be assessed in conjunction with the following related units

HLTCOMC Communicate effectively with clients

HLTCOM404C Communicate effectively with clients

HLTHIRB Communicate and work effectively in health

HLTHIR301B Communicate and work effectively in health

HLTHOMC Prepare and dispense homopathic medicine

HLTHOM606C Prepare and dispense homœopathic medicine

HLTINC Comply with infection control policies and procedures

HLTIN301C Comply with infection control policies and procedures


Range Statement

The Range Statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Add any essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts.

Instructions for taking the homœopathic medicine must include:

Route of administration - ingestion, olfaction, application

When - time of day in relation to food and/or other medications

Frequency - single dose or repeated doses, interval between doses

Self-monitoring - cessation, reporting aggravations or new symptoms

Any additional instructions specific to the method of administration - eg dilution, plussing

Factors which may interfere with the effectiveness of treatment include:

Ingestion of food/beverages or smoking within ten - twenty minutes before or after treatment

Other medical treatment being undertaken

Client's physical reactivity

Client's ability/willingness to comply with instructions

Incorrect storage of medicine

Consent for treatment refers to:

Informed consent according to the local and national regulations and legal guidelines

Attendance of appropriate adult for wards of State and minors as appropriate

Responses to the homœopathic medicine may include:

Amelioration

Amelioration-aggravation

Aggravation

Aggravation-amelioration

Palliation

Suppression

Old symptoms return

New symptoms emerge unrelated to the medicine

Proving symptoms emerge

No change in symptoms

Clinic guidelines may include:

Procedures and guidelines

Purpose or mission statement

Code of ethics or practice

Agreed practice

Information relevant to treatment plan may include:

Literature or information materials

Referrals to other information sources

Advice regarding self-care and/or removing obstacles to cure

Referrals to other health care professionals/services

Availability of any products recommended in the treatment plan

Aggravations are managed may include:

Discussing response with the client

Using antidotes

Adjusting posology

Seeking appropriate expertise

Using recognised first aid procedures

Accessing local emergency services

Ongoing and/or additional treatment may include:

Repetition of same medicine in same potency

Repetition of same medicine in different potency

Change of frequency of administration

Change of medicine

Need for intercurrent medicine

Adding miasmatic medicine

Introducing constitutional medicine

Adding a nosode

Adding a pathological lesion medicine

Waiting

Placebo

Adjusting diet or lifestyle

Body work

Counselling